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  1. Occupations
  2. Animal Breeders

Animal Breeders

Select and breed animals according to their genealogy, characteristics, and offspring. May require knowledge of artificial insemination techniques and equipment use. May involve keeping records on heats, birth intervals, or pedigree.

SOC: 45-2021.00

Common Job Titles

  • Animal Technician
  • Artificial Insemination Technician (AI Technician)
  • Breeder
  • Dog Breeder

What You'll Need to Succeed

AI-generated

Key competencies for this occupation at a glance

  • KnowledgeEvaluate animal genealogy, physical characteristics, and genetic traits to make breeding selection decisions that optimize offspring quality and genetic diversity.
    Proficient
  • Hands-onPerform artificial insemination procedures using specialized equipment including artificial vaginas, collection containers, and insemination syringes.
    Developing
  • KnowledgeAnalyze reproductive health indicators and heat cycles using pregnancy testing kits, hormone tests, and ultrasound equipment to optimize breeding timing.
    Developing
  • Hands-onOperate laboratory equipment including microscopes, centrifuges, and water baths to assess semen quality and viability for breeding programs.
    Developing
  • KnowledgeOrganize comprehensive breeding records including pedigrees, birth intervals, and genetic documentation using database software and record-keeping systems to maintain program integrity.
    Developing
  • Hands-onExecute animal identification procedures including microchipping, ear tagging, and tattooing following industry protocols to ensure accurate tracking and record linkage.
    Developing
  • KnowledgeApply biological and genetic principles when developing breeding strategies that address hereditary traits, genetic disorders, and desired characteristics.
    Developing
  • Hands-onHandle cryogenic storage systems and liquid nitrogen tanks to preserve genetic material while maintaining strict safety protocols.
    Developing
  • MindsetEngage with clients and stakeholders to communicate breeding program goals, explain genetic outcomes, and provide consultation on animal selection.
    Developing
  • KnowledgeMonitor animal health, behavior, and reproductive status through continuous observation and use of diagnostic tools to identify optimal breeding conditions.
    Developing

Wage Data According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics

Annual wage data for Animal Breeders (2024)

Estimated Total Employment (U.S.)

1,730

Wage Distribution by Percentile

Line chart of annual wages by percentile. U.S. is the solid line. 10th percentile: U.S. $37,130. 25th percentile: U.S. $43,310. 50th percentile: U.S. $52,000. 75th percentile: U.S. $59,630. 90th percentile: U.S. $89,970. Use the left and right arrow keys to move between percentiles.

  • U.S.
MetricU.S.
10% of workers earn the following or less$37,130
10% of workers earn the following or more$89,970
Workers on average earn$56,150

+ indicates wage is at or above the BLS reporting cap ($239,200/year)

Skills & Requirements

Key competencies for this occupation, ranked by importance

  • Customer and Personal Service4.2/5
  • Sales and Marketing3.9/5
  • Administration and Management3.5/5
  • Biology3.3/5
  • Mathematics3.2/5
Skills & Requirements: Knowledge

Tools & Technology

Equipment and software commonly used in this occupation

In-Demand Technology

Frequently requested by employers in job postings

  • Adobe Acrobat
  • Adobe Creative Cloud software
  • Adobe Illustrator
  • Adobe InDesign
  • Adobe Photoshop
  • Microsoft Access
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft SharePoint
  • Microsoft Windows
  • Microsoft Word

Technology Skills

  • Breedtrak
  • Email software
  • KinTraks
  • Microsoft Internet Explorer
  • Questionmark Perception
  • Respondus
  • Reudink Software ZooEasy
  • VSN International GenStat
Tools & Technology: Technology Skills

Tools & Equipment

  • Agar plates
  • Animal blood analyzers
  • Animal blood collection syringes
  • Animal pregnancy testing kits
  • Animal vaccination syringes
  • Artificial insemination syringes
  • Artificial vaginas
  • Automated feed batch mixers
Tools & Technology: Tools & Equipment

Related Occupations

Occupations with similar skills and knowledge requirements

Most Similar

  • Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals 45-2093.00
  • Animal Caretakers 39-2021.00
  • Animal Trainers 39-2011.00
  • Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers 31-9096.00
  • Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers 11-9013.00

Moderately Similar

  • Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse 45-2092.00
  • Animal Control Workers 33-9011.00
  • Agricultural Technicians 19-4012.00
  • Veterinary Technologists and Technicians 29-2056.00
  • First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers 45-1011.00

Related

  • Animal Scientists 19-1011.00
  • Slaughterers and Meat Packers 51-3023.00
  • Veterinarians 29-1131.00
  • Soil and Plant Scientists 19-1013.00
  • Buyers and Purchasing Agents, Farm Products 13-1021.00
  • Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers 51-3022.00
  • Fishing and Hunting Workers 45-3031.00
  • Graders and Sorters, Agricultural Products 45-2041.00
  • Agricultural Inspectors 45-2011.00
  • Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists 19-1023.00

Related Programs

Education programs that prepare you for this occupation

  • CoursePre-AgriscienceIssuer: Career and Technical Education, Alabama State Department of Education (ALSDE)
  • CourseIntroduction to Veterinary ScienceIssuer: Career and Technical Education, Alabama State Department of Education (ALSDE)
  • CourseIntroduction to Animal and Dairy ScienceIssuer: Career and Technical Education, Alabama State Department of Education (ALSDE)
  • CourseEquine ScienceIssuer: Career and Technical Education, Alabama State Department of Education (ALSDE)
  • CourseAdvanced AgriscienceIssuer: Career and Technical Education, Alabama State Department of Education (ALSDE)
  • CertificationDog Trainer CertificationIssuer: Certification Council for Professional Dog Trainers
  • Associate's DegreeAssociate of Applied Science - Animal ScienceIssuer: Walla Walla Community College
  • Associate's DegreeLivestock and Poultry ManagementIssuer: North Carolina State University at Raleigh
  • CertificateBEEF FEEDLOT OPERATIONSIssuer: Lamar Community College
  • Associate's DegreeLivestock ProductionIssuer: Otero College