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  1. Occupations
  2. Chemists

Chemists

Conduct qualitative and quantitative chemical analyses or experiments in laboratories for quality or process control or to develop new products or knowledge.

SOC: 19-2031.00

Common Job Titles

  • Analytical Chemist
  • Chemist
  • Research Chemist
  • Scientist

What You'll Need to Succeed

AI-generated

Key competencies for this occupation at a glance

  • KnowledgeDesign chemical experiments and analytical methods to develop new products or expand scientific knowledge, working independently or within research teams.
    Advanced
  • KnowledgeFormulate strategies for troubleshooting experimental issues and optimizing analytical procedures by synthesizing data from multiple sources and applying systems analysis.
    Advanced
  • KnowledgeSynthesize information from scientific literature and experimental data to update knowledge base and develop innovative approaches to chemical challenges.
    Advanced
  • KnowledgeAnalyze qualitative and quantitative chemical data from experiments using spectroscopy, chromatography, and mass spectrometry equipment in laboratory settings.
    Proficient
  • Hands-onOperate advanced analytical instrumentation including HPLC, GC-MS, and NMR spectrometers following standardized protocols to ensure accurate results for quality control and research applications.
    Proficient
  • KnowledgeEvaluate experimental results and analytical data for compliance with quality standards in process control and product development environments, applying critical thinking and scientific principles.
    Proficient
  • KnowledgeApply chemistry principles and mathematical calculations to solve complex problems in synthesis, formulation, and material characterization.
    Proficient
  • MindsetIntegrate scientific communication and documentation practices when preparing technical reports, presenting findings to interdisciplinary teams, and maintaining laboratory records.
    Proficient
  • KnowledgeAssess process efficiency and material properties through monitoring of chemical reactions, production processes, and quality control parameters.
    Proficient
  • MindsetAdvocate laboratory safety protocols and regulatory compliance standards when training colleagues, coordinating team activities, and managing hazardous materials.
    Proficient
  • Hands-onPerform chemical syntheses and sample preparation techniques using laboratory glassware, balances, and safety equipment under controlled conditions.
    Developing

Wage Data According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics

Annual wage data for Chemists (2024)

Estimated Total Employment (U.S.)

83,250

Wage Distribution by Percentile

Line chart of annual wages by percentile. U.S. is the solid line. 10th percentile: U.S. $53,210. 25th percentile: U.S. $63,930. 50th percentile: U.S. $84,150. 75th percentile: U.S. $120,210. 90th percentile: U.S. $154,430. Use the left and right arrow keys to move between percentiles.

  • U.S.
MetricU.S.
10% of workers earn the following or less$53,210
10% of workers earn the following or more$154,430
Workers on average earn$95,940

+ indicates wage is at or above the BLS reporting cap ($239,200/year)

Skills & Requirements

Key competencies for this occupation, ranked by importance

  • Chemistry4.9/5
  • English Language4.0/5
  • Mathematics3.8/5
  • Production and Processing3.5/5
  • Computers and Electronics3.4/5
Skills & Requirements: Knowledge

Tools & Technology

Equipment and software commonly used in this occupation

In-Demand Technology

Frequently requested by employers in job postings

  • C
  • C++
  • Extensible markup language XML
  • Hypertext markup language HTML
  • Microsoft Access
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Visio
  • Microsoft Visual Basic
  • Microsoft Word
  • Oracle Java
  • SAP software
  • Structured query language SQL

Technology Skills

  • Accelrys Cerius2
  • Accelrys DeCipher
  • Advanced Chemistry Development ACD/1D nuclear magnetic resonance NMR processor
  • Agilent ChemStation
  • Apple iWork
  • Apple iWork Keynote
  • Apple iWork Numbers
  • Apple iWork Pages
Tools & Technology: Technology Skills

Tools & Equipment

  • Air dryers
  • Airfree/waterfree solvent purification systems
  • Alcohol lamps
  • Analytical balances
  • Annealing ovens
  • Atomic absorption AA spectrometers
  • Automatic peptide synthesizers
  • Autotitrators
Tools & Technology: Tools & Equipment

Related Occupations

Occupations with similar skills and knowledge requirements

Most Similar

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  • Bioengineers and Biomedical Engineers 17-2031.00

Moderately Similar

  • Materials Engineers 17-2131.00
  • Food Scientists and Technologists 19-1012.00
  • Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists 29-2011.00
  • Industrial Engineers 17-2112.00
  • Natural Sciences Managers 11-9121.00

Related

  • Chemical Technicians 19-4031.00
  • Nanotechnology Engineering Technologists and Technicians 17-3026.01
  • Chemical Plant and System Operators 51-8091.00
  • Food Science Technicians 19-4013.00
  • Calibration Technologists and Technicians 17-3028.00
  • Quality Control Analysts 19-4099.01
  • Industrial Engineering Technologists and Technicians 17-3026.00
  • Nanosystems Engineers 17-2199.09
  • Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians 29-2012.00
  • Agricultural Technicians 19-4012.00

Related Programs

Education programs that prepare you for this occupation

  • Bachelor's DegreeChemistry MajorIssuer: Troy University
  • Associate's DegreeChemistryIssuer: Paris Junior College
  • Bachelor's DegreeBachelor of Science, Major in Forensic ChemistryIssuer: Sam Houston State University
  • Doctoral DegreeChemistry (PhD)Issuer: University of Alabama in Huntsville
  • Master's DegreeChemistry (MS)Issuer: University of Alabama in Huntsville
  • Bachelor's DegreeChemistry (BS)Issuer: University of Alabama in Huntsville
  • Doctoral DegreeDoctor of Philosophy in ChemistryIssuer: University of Alabama at Birmingham
  • Master's DegreeMaster of Science in ChemistryIssuer: University of Alabama at Birmingham
  • Bachelor's DegreeChemistry, BSIssuer: University of Alabama at Birmingham
  • Bachelor's DegreeChemistry - Applied ChemistryIssuer: Jacksonville State University